Timothy Gager’s 10 Favorite Novellas

Heart of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad

Goodbye, Columbus, by Phillip Roth

Siddhartha, by Herman Hesse

The Loneliness of a Long Distance Runner, by Allan Sillitoe

Death in Venice, by Thomas Mann

The Metamorphosis, by Franz Kafka

Apt Pupil, by Stephen King

The Body, by Stephen King

Flight to Forever, by Ray Bradbury

The Ballad of the Sad Café, by Carson McCuller

Timothy Gager has had over 150 works of fiction and poetry published since 2007 and of which four have been nominated for the Pushcart Prize. Find him HERE.

Brian Evenson’s Ten Favorite Novellas

I’ve listed these alphabetically rather than any particular order, largely because I found, once I started getting down to the hard task of ranking my ten favorites, I just couldn’t quite decide. They’re all good—as are the few dozen I winnowed out to get to this list of ten (or rather this one goes to eleven, since I couldn’t quite trim it to ten)—and different ones seem better at particular moments and for particular moods….

Concrete, by Thomas Bernhard
This story about Rudolph, a middle-aged failed musicologist, his relation to his sister, and his obsession with a German widow he met in Palma, is the best of Bernhard’s novellas (with the possible exception of Watten, which I’m not recommending here since I wrote the introduction to the Bernhard book containing it). It’s obsessive, funny, and maddening; Bernhard’s voice gets lodged in your head and stays there for days.

By Night in Chile, by Roberto Bolaño
I hesitated between this sober nearly non-paragraphed novella, which is a confessional rant by a priest on his deathbed about Chilean politics, and his other, also brilliant novella, Distant Star. All of Bolaño’s books have been eclipsed by 2666 (which I think is one of the great books of our time), but this one still is very much worth the read.

Who Was Changed and Who Was Dead, by Barbara Comyns
Comyns is better known for her The Vet’s Daughter, but this novella should be read for its title alone. It’s a pastoral tale except for the fact that it injects a flood and ergot poisoning into its bucolic setting. It strikes me as the best and most original of Comyns books (all of which are worth the time).

Heart of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad
Conrad is an amazing writer—dense but incredibly precise—and here he’s beautifully obsessive as well.

The Log of the S.S. The Mrs. Unguentine, by Stanley Crawford
Dalkey Archive reissued this 1972 novella last year. It’s a wonderfully strange novella which reconfigures the world as a boat and which, despite its strangeness, still manages to say some very piercing things about relationships and marriage.

Great Work of Time, by John Crowley
It took me years to discover Crowley, since he exists in that space between literature and genre that I should have realized much sooner was where many interesting things were happening. A beautifully written and complex story about time, wonderfully done. Crowley’s prose is luminous and, at moments, almost revelatory.

The Pedersen Kid, by William H. Gass
This story strikes what for me seems an ideal balance between the innovative and the plot-driven. It’s haunting and mysterious, and beautifully done.

Ray, by Barry Hannah
Hannah is one of the greatest of contemporary American stylists. Ray is more stripped down than much of his work (due to his editor), but has all of Hannah’s strengths and a lightning-quick pace, leaping from section to section.

63: Dream Palace, by James Purdy
I’ve been re-reading Purdy, who died just a few weeks ago and who has long been one of my favorite underrated writers. 63: Dream Palace, the story of two hapless brothers who come to the big city and are done in by it, is one of my favorite books; it’s the kind of book that sneaks up on you. Nobody does brothers like Purdy does.

Nevermore, by Marie Redonnet
All of Redonnet’s novellas are great, but this one, about detective Willy Bost and his transfer to a border town, is a weird take on the detective genre and is my personal favorite. Jordan Stump’s translation is excellent.

Equal Danger, by Leonardo Sciascia
Sciascia writes mysteries that have a strange philosophical, metaphysical force to them and which are, in the end, unsolvable. This is one of the best. He takes advantage of the meditational qualities of the novella like nobody else.

Brian Evenson is the author of seven books of fiction, most recently The Open Curtain which was a finalist for an Edgar Award and an IHG Award and was among Time Out New York’s top books of 2006. He lives and works in Providence, RI, where he directs Brown University’s Literary Arts Program. Among many other honors, he’s won an O. Henry Prize as well as an NEA fellowship. A novel, Last Days, and a new collection of stories, Fugue State, are forthcoming in 2009. Find him HERE.

Scott Esposito’s Top Novellas

Sadly, I’m one of those people contributing to the novella’s underappreciated status, so I’m not sure if I’ve even read ten over the last few years. But here are a few that I’ve enjoyed:

The Invention of Morel, by Adolfo Bioy Casares
Don’t know if this is considered a short novel or a novella, but I’ll call it the latter because I never miss an opportunity to recommend this book by Borges’s closest literary peer.

Pale Horse, Pale Rider, by Katherine Anne Porter
This and the two other novellas/long stories it’s generally collected with are among the best writing published in post-WWI America.

Battles in the Desert, by Jose Emilio Pacheco
Classic of post-WWII Mexican fiction. Read by every Mexican high schooler, placed with Paz, Rulfo, and Fuentes in Mexico, completely neglected in America.

By Night in Chile, by Roberto Bolaño
Everyone who went wild over The Savage Detectives and 2666 is missing out if they haven’t read this one.

Bartleby & Co., by Enrique Vila-Matas
This set of footnotes to a novel not yet written is quite possibly its own literary genre.

The Blue Guide to Indiana, by Michael Martone
A fake travel guide to a real-world place that doesn’t actually exist.

Bonsai, by Alejandro Zambra
This is a fun little love story that’s kind of like a metafictional riddle about life.

Scott Esposito is a book critic, writer, and editor. Some of his publications and clients include: The San Francisco Chronicle, The Philadelphia Inquirer, The Los Angeles Daily News, The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, The Chattahoochee Review, The Review of Contemporary Fiction, The Rain Taxi Review of Books, eMusic, Publishers Group West, The National Book Critics Circle. He edits the literary weblog, Conversational Reading, and the quarterly web magazine, The Quarterly Conversation.

Nicolle Elizabeth’s Top Novellas

1. Amy Hempel’s Tumble Home: a Novella and Short Stories
A must. If you look at the novel as the great white elephant of fiction, then the short short is the fire ant. This collection scares the elephant, bites at feet, and leaves scars. The last story, Tumble Home, the novella within the collection, is a winding drive up and down a long cliff of fighting with the self, which is why I think we love Hempel’s work in part, it feels like she’s always in some kind of treachery with herself. She’s putting herself in danger, on the line every time she admits, “French film. French film.” I spent five years walking around with the sentence “the women did not think shave, they thought: stay” from “Weekend,” a story that is a precursor to the novella in the collection. I’d say it’s to date one of the more influential pieces in all of my writing.

2. The Gambler, by Dostoevsky
I feel like this novella has influenced every gambling, action, Ben Affleck and Matt Damon movie of all time. A tutor is addicted to roulette and has to gamble to pay off his gambling bills. Deviant, fun, exciting, and kinda sad. A good read about a con artist, for whatever reason, overlooked.

3. Pinocchio, by Carlos Collodi
Technically a novella. Calvino said that every writer must start with Pinocchio. I actually just read it for the first time last month and it made me cry and blew my mind, man. Allegory in the original gangsta. Read it, read it proudly. It’s important, particularly if you’re into surrealism, fabulism, and writing.

4. EVER, by Blake Butler
I haven’t read it in my hands yet, just excerpts over the internet (the think box, the quiet keyboard) but I know this man is on the up and up. Contemporary lit needs him and I am proud to call him a contemporary. Read it, we can have a reading group about it via email, when I read it for real, but I’m damn sure about repping this good guy and impressive mind, author, person on the list.

5. Metamorphosis, by Franz Kafka
Did you know that Kafka actually died a penniless lawyer? True story. I have an essay forthcoming in Heat which discusses the dream sequence as being shunned by the MFA canon and the world in general, and then, I point to you this novella where a dude wakes up a bug. Or is he dreaming, or is he awake or was he neither at all, or will he be either ever? Was this politics or metaphor or both or neither? Einstein once said, “You’re on a train to Boston at 60 mph. Is Boston coming to you, or are you going to it?” You can write a man as a bug, you can be a bug; you can’t argue against the Kafka.

5. One DOA, One on the Way, by Mary Robison
It’s been like eight to eleven years since anybody’s heard a peep out of this author, who wrote my third favorite collection of short stories, An Amateur’s Guide to the Night. We see threads of Robison’s earlier work throughout the newest piece in formatting and plot. There seems to be someone with a grave illness in every work, but the story is told differently each time. The novella reads like the hot Louisiana air it’s set in, thick.

6. Book 2 of Bolaño’s 2666: The Part about Amalfitano
Each of the five sections in this one giant massive book my friend James Yeh likes to call, “McCarthyish blood and cum,” is technically a novella. Bolaño requested pre-death that the novellas be published as five separate sections, specifically so his estate would reap the financial reward, but his family and editors felt it worked better as one. Bolaño was dying of liver disease while writing 2666 (the title, btw is a nod to the cemetery in his novel, Amulet) and the books read like a man who wanted to say everything he ever wanted to say, crafted like a poet. The Part about Amalfitano is an existential, metaphysical, electrical trip through the psyche of a man who has been left by his wife. Amalfitano is a professor in Santa Theresa Mexico, and going nuts. His wife has supposedly left him for a poet, the poet is in an insane asylum, his daughter has a mystic air of trouble around her at all times, Bolaño’s subtext suggests he was making a point about maternal love and the need for it, but I digress, so Amalfitano is unpacking books one day, and hangs one containing geometry off a clothesline, ala Duchamp, I’d argue, and the book begins to rot, as does Amalfitano’s grip on reality, or maybe he’s getting closer to it, and Bolaño peppers the writing with geometrical diagrams. There’s more, but you have to read it. You must.

7. A Christmas Carol, by Charles Dickens
I think—and stop me if you disagree here—that on some small level, in order to play with the paint, we must know how the paint works, even a little. A Christmas Carol is the paint. Dickens is the paint. Dickensian Romanticism to this blue collar girl is like, pretty important. It’s like, can you build it, in your mind, man? Google Metaphysics and Dickens and Romanticism and then tell me the muppet special on A Christmas Carol wasn’t propaganda. In a good way. I think this novella is “the model.”

8. The Awakening, by Kate Chopin.
Listen, if you want to write metaphor for a movement, say, feminism, read this. That’s all, nothing more, nothing less, essential.

9. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, by Robert Louis Stevenson
Again, with the Romanticism and the Industrialism and the Metaphysics and the Allegory and the Metaphor. “DJMH” as I like to call it, is a quadruple-edged sword of psyche and politics. You ever wake up somebody else? How about forced to pick a different ideology? Really thirsty but without water? In the American public school canon, DJMH is taught as a fun read about a kind of scientific-schizo. It’s only higher up on the “acada” food chain that we really begin to delve into why and what RLS was getting at, which was next level good old fashioned earth shattering venting of frustration.

10. Shopgirl, by Steve Martin
Totally surprised? Here’s what I think: a. I love Steve Martin in all forms b. It’s an example of elegant typing. It’s just so pretty. Not totally re-inventing the wheel, but close. I sort of wish it was written from a Cather perspective. Reading it, one gets the distinct feeling Martin could have written it in close first, that the main character for him, Mirabelle, could have been an “I”. I think also read Spinx by Garetta, a love story in which neither character is assigned gender, throughout the entire novel. I think the two go hand in hand, and that all of the hands are human, not man, not woman.

Nicolle Elizabeth is a writer and a bike mechanic. She blogs HERE and HERE and is thrilled to be talkin ’bout books with John Madera, humbled. Her favorite band currently is Unholy Goatfucker.